Monday, March 4, 2019
International Mother Language Day Essay
UNESCOs closure of twenty-first February as the Inter communityal become wording Day has brought chic glory and prestige to Bangladesh which is making significant strides towards peace, progress and prosperity at home and discharging inter discipline obligations abroad. After 1952, the tribe of Bangladesh have been observing all(prenominal) year the 21st day of February as their glorious and unforgettable vocabulary Martyrs Day. What happened on 21st February 1952 is widely kn proclaim. Still let us in truth briefly recount the fateful happenings of that day and the circumstances that led to and followed them.In August 1947, a new state called Pakistan, comprising two far-flung locomote in the west and east, separated by 1600 kilometers of foreign territory, emerged on the field comprise. The ideological basis of that strange phenomenon was the absurd and pernicious two nation theory of Mr. Jinnah that ignored such basic elements as language and gloss and considered religi on as a bond strong and sufficient adequate to transform a concourse into a nation.The language of the people of east wing of Pakistan, and they were the majority, was Bangla. It had a rich tradition of literature of over a thousand years. The Bangalees also had a highly developed culture that had bantam in common with the culture of the people of western wing of Pakistan. The Bangalees slam for and attachment to their language and culture were big and when in 1952 the neo-colonial, power-hungry, arrogant rulers of Pakistan declared that Urdu and Urdu alone would be the state language of Pakistan, they sowed the seed of its future disintegration.The people of the then East Pakistan, particularly the students, rose in angry aver against the vicious un pop designs of the government. Those designs really amounted to the destruction of Bangla language and culture and imposition of the language and culture of the people of western wing on the people of eastern wing. The reaction was strong and spontaneous.The government decided to quell protests by brute force. The police openedfire on 21st February 1952 on unarmed peaceful protesters, most of whom were students, resulting in the death, among others, of Rafiq, Barkat, Jabbar and Salam. As the news of those deaths spread, the consummate people of the eastern wing felt enormously involved emotionally. Those who illogical their lives to uphold the prestige defend the rights of their mother-language became hallowed martyrs.Barkat Rafiq SaifurTheir sacrifice at erst tragic glorious and the indignation of the people against an autocratic government had far reaching effect. 21st February became a symbol and attained mythic properties, it provide the concepts of democracy and secularism. It also contrisolelyed significantly to the flowering of Bangalee nationalism. It led to the dawning of the credit in the minds of the Bangalees that they constituted a separate nation and their destiny model not with Pakis tan but elsewhere as an independent country. The subsequent democratic mass movements of the late fifties, throughout the sixties and the seventies, and finally the struggle for independence and the war of liberation owed a great deal to 21st February.From 1953 onwards, jump from 21st February 1953, the immortal 21st February has been observed as a great national event all over Bangladesh, and also beyond the frontiers of Bangladesh in several places of India, UK, USA, Canada and elsewhere, wherever there is a sizeable concentration of Bangla talk people. Yet so long, it has been mainly a national event of Bangladesh. merely with the declaration of 21st February as the supranational engender Language Day, it has transcended the national borders of Bangladesh and acquired an international significance and a global dimension.International Mother Language Day is particularly significant in the sense that it has a cultural importance. From now on, 21st February so long observed in Bangladesh as the Bangla Language Martyrs Day will be observed here concurrently as the Bangla Language Martyrs Day and the International Mother Language Day. And in nearly 200 countries of the world, various(a) peoples speaking various languages and belonging to various national cultures will observe 21st February as the International Mother LanguageDay. They will naturally celebrate their own mother languages, but while doing so, it is more than likely that they will refer to Bangladesh and the Language military campaign launched by her people that reached a climactic point on 21st February 1952.The declaration made by the UNESCO in November 1999 designating 21st February as the International Mother Language Day has placed Bangladesh on the cultural map of the world with a highly positive image. We, people of Bangladesh, should now do all that we can to further develop our mother language Bangla in all branches of knowledge so that it can play a praiseworthy role in the co mmunity of world languages. We shall love, cherish and promote Bangla, our own mother language, but we shall not indulged in any kind of chauvinism. man devotedly serving our own language, we shall respect the languages of all the peoples of the world feign 21st February The International Mother Language Day a great day, to be observed worldwide in the new century and the millennium that we have recently stepped into. Long live 21st February the International Mother Language Day
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