Who Gets to Let States Back into the Union Assignment

Who Gets to Let States Back into the Union - subsidisation ExampleLater, Andrew Johnson, a paragon of the S offhern Unionism, was appointed the military governor of Tennessee by the President, Abraham Lincoln (Para 3). Johnson after being granted control of Tennessee started working for the assimilation of Tennessee with the Union by organizing a civil organization based on the principles laid down in the constitution of the United States of America. He stunned his constituents by siding with the Republicans who favored oppressive Reconstruction for the South. Johnson took aggressive and stern action against those not willing to enter allegiance to the Union by going to the extent of declaring execution of mutineers. He was very hard with the secessionist powers, and declared, deceit must be made odious, and traitors must be punished. (Para 4) He was firm in his belief that patriotic Tennesseans would become role-models for Confederates to embrace the Union but he lacked the dip lomacy of Abraham Lincoln.President Lincoln presented in celestial latitude 1863 the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction plan, popularly named the 10 portion plan (Para 6). As per the plan, 10 percent of the population would take the oath of allegiance to the Union and government could be organized. Johnson wanted the tall poppies to cling down he was least worried about the threats from cavalry leaders and citizens (Para 6). Johnson was severe in dealings with the Confederates and Unionists to swear that they desired the suppression of the present insurrection (Para 6).After Johnson became the Vice-President, William Brownlow became the Governor but as the things turned out after the assassination of Lincoln, Johnson became the President. His partial attitude towards white men became the reason for starting an ideological agitate in the White House for Reconstruction.

Chart the development of virtual reality from 1950 to 2050 Essay

Chart the development of virtual humans from 1950 to 2050 - Essay ExampleThis implies that virtual reality translates to near reality. Nevertheless, technical phrases assimilate a straightforward translation since it describes virtual reality as a three-dimensional atmo land created by the computer, which an individual can investigate and interrelate with. The individual who interrelates with this virtual sphere or gets enormous inside its setting is able to influence things or perform a duration of deeds. This individual generally applies goggles, earphones, gloves among various devices, and in this manner, the computer manages in any case three of the louver common senses. Prior to supplying sensory input to the client, these gadgets in addition supervise the clients deeds. For example, the goggles supervise eye progress and react accordingly through forwarding new characterisation input (Vince, 2004 4). History background of virtual reality There existed abundant debates un to the connotation and appropriate relieve oneself of what remains presently known as the virtual arts, even prior to the growth of these idea commenced. Therefore, describing and erudite virtual arts is a significant feature in providing a concise account of its growth. Its fitting fluctuated due to the brandling of its occurrence since virtual reality bore three models namely synthetic reality, virtual atmospheres, and supplemented reality. Nevertheless, the standard naming of virtual arts has gone through alterations as the virtual art idea advanced. However, the description coagulated to virtual during the 1960s when computers surfaced, giving it a tangible meaning owing to computer visuality. On the other hand, the idea of reality cropped up when theorists questioned if something else existed excluding the discernible and quantifiable reality of virtual manifestation, and the idea concludes as reality owing to the sensible positivity it showed. This implies that virtual rea lity turned to the common phrase that befitted the idea, and during 1989, Jaron Lanier changed it through definition that comes out by the application of the newest invention of goggles, gloves and associated technologies (Yu, 2010 310). The account of virtual arts has been current and abrupt. This is because, whereas its constituents have grown for almost forty years, operational virtual systems simply emerged lately on the screen (Mclellan, 1992 24). reading of Virtual Reality Nevertheless, the past of virtual arts dates back during the middle of 1950s when a futurist cinematographer known as Morton Heilig constructed a multi sensory simulator known as the Sensorama. The gadget contained a stereoscopic exhibit, dischargers moving chair and speakers. These traits enabled the client to watch television in three-dimensional modes since it pre-recorded movie in color and stereo. More so, the simulator contained binaural sound, moving air, odour and vibration practices. Although the simulator had the total of these modified features, it was not as associable as expected (Steed, 2002 3). Later on during 1961, another group of engineers known asPhilco Corporation developed the graduation HMD bearing the name headsight. The helmet contained a video screen band a tracking system that had linkage to a closed circuit camera system (Will, 2009 4). During 1965, Ivan Sutherland, a famous computer scientist imagined a only advanced method known as the eventual system, which linked the

Alumni Role Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Alumni Role - Essay ExampleI have worked assisting in various(a) programs at the facility through promoting education in the following the quit-smoking program, cancer support project, CPR and first gear Aid program, and the Basic Health Education to new immigrants. In all the projects, my bilingual abilities (knowledge of Cantonese and Mandarin, as well(p) as English) proved fundamental in exhibiting and managing effective communication.My responsibilities as an intern include the following (1) assisting the health department staff to double check the database from the projects (2) using bilingual (Cantonese and Mandarin) to translate the study about the commencement exercise aid and CPR class to the new immigrants who signified interests or were required to take these classes and finally, (3) updating the information of the clients in the patients chart. All of these activities enabled the development of skills in recording, documentation, communication, and adherence to deta ils in disclosing crucial information regarding the patients account and

We the animals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

We the animals - Essay Exampler instance, he is not upset about the challenges his family is going through such as his fathers drinking problem and the impinge between his father and mother. The fabricator is also a humorous character. This is evident in the sixth chapter after graduating into adulthood, but he still remembers the joys of brotherhood that make him wish to be young again. The brutal interposition and a true portrayal of many families as presented in the novel depict that the narrator is a real and considerate person with respect to the contemporary life experiences.The ending conniptions in the last chapter give rise a nostalgic feeling in the listenings mind. This is evident in the scene where the narrator speculates into the future tense telling the readers, soon theyll drop out, theyll skunk around in basement a carve upments with liberal men who keep pet snakes in glass aquariums (Torres, 2011). A scene from the last chapter also distances the audience fro m the flow of the story line. The narrator says, Look at us, see how I made them easy (Torres, 2011). This scene presents a stylistic device that likens the writers story with his real life experiences. Additionally, a part of the novel also seems to be missing in this scene. This is the part between Niagara and The Night I Am Made, which describes the narrators sexual orientation and violence unfolding from his family. Comparable to his brothers at etymon of the story, the readers are voracious and are left in a melancholic mood of wanting to make out more about the left part.I feel that Torres would have created readers anticipations to satisfy their drill appetite when he follows up this debut with a second appealing novel like We the Animals. This oblige touches real life experiences of many individuals as presented in different scenes. For instance, the hardships these boys went through are the extreme versions of what most(prenominal) of the readers remember about their c hildhood lifestyles. I was

Data Mining Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Data Mining - Assignment ExampleThe more the business understands why somewhat of its customers be loyal and how it so-and-so continue to retain and attract customers from contrary segments, the more the business result be able to come up with compelling offers and messages that are relevant. Predictive analytics results in an analytical manikin which helps in the prediction of product preferences and customer buying habits required in the discovery of meaningful relationships and patterns in the customer data so as to accomplish better market tushs and drive customer obedience and value (Turkey, 1997). Association discovery can be employed in a business to secure the affinity patterns of its products. This breeding is alpha in optimizing the manner in which the business orders are picked and accumulated from their centers of distribution. The analogous information obtained through association discovery can be based on to generate high-powered rules which would permit bu siness orders to be picked or accumulated taking into consideration the chances of another order that is same occurring in a span of few days. The outcome of such an optimization is that decisions take less era thus substantially saving on the business costs (Agresti, 2002). Web dig allows the business to filtrate through information regarding the market situation so as to identify where the market value is. much(prenominal) discoveries will help the business come up with new opportunities as the business with such information will have the ability to implement parallel processing systems and high performances as it is in a persuasion to analyze large data in a very short time. The business can also make use of data dig to try out different business models to vanquish understand the market situation and adapt to it. Such information also helps the business in fashioning better predictions (Witten and Eibe, 2011). The clustering of information using data mining related to cu stomers have served as important networks to business in the process of handling numerical market data. The market is normally the main target for any business when it comes to information clustering. This data mining technique helps the business segment potential customers on the basis of given sets of attributes. The technique also helps businesses to adapt the best operation methods through discovering market facts that are hidden giving the business an added advantage when it comes to its competitive position. The business will also be in a position to understand better what their customers really need and want. 2. Assess the reliability of the data mining algorithms. Decide if they can be trusted and predict the errors they are likely to produce Data mining algorithms is one of the main methods used in the exploration of linkages and relationships among sets of data. Such algorithms have been relied on by umteen businesses as they are believed to have the ability of reducing c omputational efforts and are in a position to deal with structural systems failure mode. Despite data mining algorithms being viewed as being highly accurate and efficient in their operation, the algorithm has been associated with a number of identification, exploration and exploitation errors. Reliability is seen in the way any given data mining model operates on different sets of data. A model that is reliable is one which comes up with the same

Evaluate the current applications of nanotechnology in medicine Essay - 3

Evaluate the current applications of nanotechnology in medicine. Discuss the potential future of nanomedicine based on current issues identified in the literature - Essay ExampleSome of the initial use of goods and servicess of nanotechnology have encompassed the use of antimicrobial coatings that atomic number 18 usually made of nanoparticulate silver on would dressings to continue infections and on items like catheters to stop the biofilms from forming (Krebs, 2010, p. 55). There has been work that has been directed at finding whether silver nanoparticle could be applied to wounds in a direct manner. In the medical field, nanotechnology has been applied in a variety of aras that include imagery and heating, wanton tissue repair, orthopaedics, dentistry as well as surgery and drug delivery.The idea behind nanotech imaging is fairly direct in that it tags nanoparticles that show up in x-rays and MRIs with suitable antibodies and allow them to find the cells that are being looke d for. In the research that involves imaging and heating of the cancer cells, the cells that are tagged absorb optical maser light more than the normal cells do making it easy for them to be killed by heat with a laser (Cleaveland, 2007).The biological perception of cancer is quickly evolving from disease models that are created from descriptions that are phenomenological to become interlock models that result from system biology that have the ability to capture the changing pathophysiology of the disease at the molecular(a) level. The diffusion of this perception into a clinically relevant structure may have an enabling stamp on the fight against cancer even though it remains a scientific and technological challenge. Nanotherapeutic approaches that are supposed to enhance efficiency while at the same time reducing the toxic post effects that are linked with the chemotherapies that treat cancer are being sought.Nanotechnology is being used in the treatment of cancer in two wide areas that include the development of nanovectors like nanoparticles that may post medications or imaging agents which are

Personal statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 27

Personal statement - analyze ExampleMy interest in business grew with time. Also, there was a time when I had to help both(prenominal) my sister and cousin in their business. They were selling souvenir gifts for several celebration events, such as national day, weddings and Henna nights. I took the responsibility of dealing with costumers, receiving their calls and coordinating with them. Furthermore, I came up with beneficial ideas for marketing their products. We started with an authorised Instagram account to display photographs of their work and we supported this by placing advertisements in daily newspapers. Our elegant souvenirs won the grasp of many people and we did transactions with a quantum of well known companies. Handling such customers demanded last direct of confidence and good communication skills. It also required good product knowledge, which means I had to hire good memory.During my high school education years, I had many honorable scientific achievements. I was voted in as the scientific researches club president by students. I presented my school in the Qatari high schools scientific researches competition. Our school was ranked in the top ten and we were able to reach the playoffs. Moreover, I had been elect from the school Academic Advisor to be one of the five girls to examine the Pisa International Exam. As a participant, this improved my time management ability as well as my ability to meet deadlines. Moreover, I learnt that success demands hard work and setting priorities effectively. I have also discovered the importance of volunteering, oddly when it becomes evident that you have made some changes that better the lives of other people who in one office or the other lost hope. That happened through the volunteering in Qatar Charity. I used to transfer funds from donors to relieve the construction of mosques and projects to help countries suffering from famine and persecution. What a wonderful feeling when you hear the word

Marketing Planning Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Planning - Coursework Example piercing competition amongst big three firms in global wind market with global market trade differential of only 0.7% between Siemens and its close competitor- Vestas (Zawadzki, 2015). One of the fundamental produces facing Siemens writhe Energy is the inability to set foot in the Chinese market which happens to be one of the quick growing markets for wind energy. This is owing to stiff competition from rivals such as Ming Yang , Goldwind and United Power which strain to dominate top positions in their home country (Gosensa & Lu, 2014) . Previously, European solar power manufacturers have been near eliminated by cheaper Chinese competititors. In conjunction to this is the threat of overinvestment which has left many, including the Danish Vestas, on the verge of nonstarter (Lund, 2014). Another major issue confronting Siemens is the cost of electricity generation from offshore turbines which, at 14 euro cents a kilowatt-hour, is still hig her than the cost of fossil-fuel electricity generation in Europe (The Economist, 2014). Unless binding targets of renewable energy consumption are set by EU towards its member states, Siemens may demand falling demand for offshore wind turbines in European countries. This is reflected in the fact that the Europe and eye East market, which is currently the largest global market for wind energy, is expected to contract to 34% down from 40% by 2030 (Reuters, 2013). Next, the company is facing the brunt of vague political efforts and direction in the field of renewable energy. aforethought(ip) projects have consequently been delayed as main offshore wind markets such as Germany rear from policy restructuring, thereby reducing the targeted capacity for offshore wind energy (Schaps, 2014). Finally, a major issue lies in the faulty manufacturing process of bearings used in wind turbines from a particular supplier

Infection Control Programme in Intensive Control Unit in Indian Dissertation

Infection Control Programme in Intensive Control Unit in Indian hospital - Dissertation Example80.95% said that clinical waste is disposed into community dumps directly. The compose policy and procedures must be integrated in daily routine by using visual techniques such as posters, pamphlets and medical calendars so that the staff is continually reminded about the infection control practices. contract List of stick outs practice 11 - Number and rate of ICU acquired infection by infection example 19 Figure 22 - tip over wash and economic constraints 22 Figure 33 - beseeming method of washing hands 24 Figure 44 Sample question marking 43 Figure 55 Sample response rate & graphical chart 45 Figure 6 Hand Hygiene - challenge 1 51 Figure 7 Hand Hygiene - skepticism 2 54 Figure 8 Hand Hygiene - doubtfulness 3 56 Figure 9 Hand Hygiene - Question 4 60 Figure 10 Hand Hygiene - Question 5 62 Figure 11 Hand Hygiene - Question 6 64 Figure 12 Hand Hygiene - Question 7 66 Figure 13 Ster ilisation and Disinfection - Question 1 70 Figure 14 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 2 73 Figure 15 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 5.4.3 75 Figure 16 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 4 77 Figure 17 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 5 79 Figure 18 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 6 81 Figure 19 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 7 83 Figure 20 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 8 85 Figure 21 Sterilisation and Disinfection - Question 9 87 Figure 22 chase away management - Question 1 90 Figure 23 Waste Management - Question 2 92 Figure 24 Waste Management - Question 3 95 Figure 25 Waste Management - Question 4 97 Figure 26 Waste Management - Question 5 99 Figure 27 Waste Management - Question 6 101 Figure 28 Waste Management - Question 7 103 Figure 29 Waste Management - Question 8 105 Figure 306 Aggregate Hand... The paper tells that infections acquired by a patient in a healthcare facility, which were neither cede nor in cubating when the patient entered the hospital are called as nosocomial infections or hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). Hospitalised patients are more prone to reveal such infections due to weak immune system, resulting from complex surgeries, organ transplantation, use of invasive devices and medical procedures, antibiotic drug resistance and other sources of cross-infection. Development of nosocomial infection is multiplied by the presence of microorganism in the hospital environment, which act as a reservoir from where microorganisms spread to other patients and cause infections. Infection rouse be acquired not just from other infected patients and healthcare staff but also from acquiring in contact with contaminated medical instruments and devices. Accumulation of patients suffering from acute illness in a relatively small place such as the intensive care unit (ICU) further increases the authorisation of nosocomial infection. Patients in an intensive care unit are at an i ncreased risk of acquiring infections as compared to patients in general wards or other areas of the hospital. Bacteria have been the traditional source of nosocomial infection but with increase use of antibiotics, urinary and central venous catheters, invasive surgeries, chemotherapy, mechanical ventilators, increasing incidence of other infectious microorganisms such as viruses and fungi, have become one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections. Nosocomial infections extends hospital stay and increase both morbidity and mortality.

NAFTA - United States, Canada, and Mexico Trading Together Research Paper

NAFTA - United States, Canada, and Mexico vocation Together - Research Paper ExampleIt was actually signed by President George H. W. Bush on with Mexican President Salinas, and Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney in 1992. Ratification of the legislature by the threesome countries took place in 1993.By campaigning on a common market, President Ronald Reagan actually began validation of NAFTA, which lead to the passing of the Trade and Tariff Act in 1984. The act gave the president authority to talk terms the free trade, but only allowing Congress the ability to approve or disapprove. Congress was not allowed to mixed bag any negotiating factors. Canada and the United States began negotiations for the Canada and US free trade transcription, which was put into effect in 1989. This treat is in a flash suspended due to the onset of NAFTA.Mexican President Salinas and President Bush began negotiations for a trade agreement between Mexico and the United States. History shows that Mexican tariffs on US Imports were 250 per cent higher than US tariffs on Mexican imports. Canada was the first to suggest an agreement between the three countries, which lead to NAFTA. Since the signing of the NAFTA agreement in 1994, two addenda have been added. NAFTA has linked 450 million people from differing countries producing $17 trillion worth of services and goods. NAFTA was primitively signed into law for a period of 15 years. NAFTA eliminated tariffs and created an agreement based on the rights of international parentage investors. This reduced the cost of trade, which upholds growth and investment. Eliminating tariffs also reduces inflation by lowering the cost of imports.Some features of NAFTA that constrict its purpose were to eliminate existing barriers to trade and make effective the cross-border movement of services and goods. It was also to promote an atmosphere of fair competition. This, in turn, created increased investment opportunities for all three countr ies. Other features included providing enforcement and vindication of intellectual property rights and creating procedures for the resolution of trade disputes.

Bechtel Corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Bechtel Corporation - Essay ExampleIts signature projects include the Bay Area Rapid transportation Channel Tunnel & Rail Link Cingular wireless expansion Hong Kong International Airport Hoover obstruct Hurricane Katrina disaster relief Iraq reconstruction Jubail Industrial City Kuwait oil fires Tacoma Narrows Bride and the Three Mile Island cleanup.The flying remains a privately owned business. It now has its headquarters in San Francisco, with offices worldwide employing 53,000 employees. Its 2011 revenues amount to USD$32.9 billion, and its rude(a) contract awards are valued at US$53 billion (Bechtel Corp.com., 1). The company continues to grow its revenues and projects, only faces a possible weakening of the economy the in the coming years which may adversely call for the construction attention (OConnor, 1), Bechtel included.General Statement of Results Bechtel is one of the leading outside(a) construction firms. It has developed war-ridden competencies in various other spareized but fields. Supporting this special capability is the firms commitment to ethical business principles, quality of output, and safety of employees and customers. The companys policies are people-centric, placing emphasis on the welfare of customers, employees, suppliers, and the community above the prospects of profits. Its leadership is value driven, both in spite of appearance and outside the organization, as perspicuous in Bechtels mentoring program that has midway in its second decade. Objectives are set by anxiety with the participation of the organizations stakeholders, and performance measures. Quality of inputs is ascertained by a system of readjustment of suppliers who are oriented and trained according to Bechtels standards. ... General Statement of Results Bechtel is one of the leading international construction firms. It has developed competitive competencies in various other specialized but fields. Supporting this special capability is the firms commitment to ethical business principles, quality of output, and safety of employees and customers. The companys policies are people-centric, placing emphasis on the welfare of customers, employees, suppliers, and the community above the prospects of profits. Its leadership is value driven, both within and outside the organization, as evident in Bechtels mentoring program that has midway in its second decade. Objectives are set by management with the participation of the organizations stakeholders, and performance measures. Quality of inputs is ascertained by a system of registration of suppliers who are oriented and trained according to Bechtels standards. Technology is at a premium in Bechtel, with several of the innovations the company intended for application in the construction industry being accorded recognition through prestigious international awards. Work procedures at the company have systematically stressed quality but not at the expense of employee and customer safety. As with a ll firms, however, Bechtel has problems with its unions, and accusations of cronyism and pickings advantage of Iraqs destruction as a result of the U.S.-led invasion, since it received one of the first and largest contracts in Iraq. It appears from this that Bechtels very competence and success has been the cause of aspersions levelled at its reputation. Analysis (positive or negative impact, oddly positive consequences) a. Policy Bechtels vision is to be the worlds premier engineering, construction, and project

Writing a paper about "The Office" (us verison) Research

Writing a about The mooring (us verison) - Research Paper Example embrown in response to an unsolicited repeat performance of a controversial, racially-themed comedy routine. It turns out that the session was held for everyone in the office, but truly, it was meant for Michael since he was the one who made the comments.Diversity is a concept that applies to all people in a particular environment, not just individuals who differ from the norm. It goes beyond just the differences to encompass the whole collective of people representing a group. Therefore, it also represents the similarities between people. There atomic number 18 a number of factors that can make up assortment factors such as educational background, religion, sum total affiliation, seniority, physical ability, appearance, gender, and race. Some factors are organizational in nature some are internal to a person, and some are external to a person. On its face, the diversity session that Mr. Brown tried to sound with Michael present was conducted very much of the surface level only trying to address the racial insensitiveness of Michaels comedy routine. Instead, it misses the rich framework of other factors that define diversity in the office setting. In fact, Mr. Brown dismisses Dwights comment about homosexuality not being a race addresses this heyday directly sexual orientation is a facet of diversity that should be trained upon. Perhaps because, as Mr. Brown says, we only abide an hour, he realizes the limitations of the scope placed on the diversity planning session in terms of how much ground they can actually cover.There are a number of benefits of diversity, both for the individual as well as for the organization. At the individual level, increased diversity leads to perspective taking, intellectual engagement, and shared values with others within the group. At the organizational level, diversity can have a real impact on the mission of the organization by increasing creativity, s ystem flexibility, and cooperation among employees. When Mr. Brown

Ancient Greek Philosophical Thought - Final Exam Essay

Ancient Greek Philosophical Thought - Final Exam - Essay ExampleOn the foundations of the same belief, Socrates argues that the souls of philosophers and intellectuals forget join the souls of deities many thousand years before the arrival of the ordinary populace due to the very fact that the philosophers souls are far refined and sublime than those of general pu...blic, and avoid debility and evil temptations by reassureling their desires and discouraging their lust. Hence, Socrates has defined and determined the path and position of soul in his philosophic ideas, which are being endorsed and asserted by the future philosophers for the last several centuries to come. Socrates has also elucidated rabidness in his second speech, where he argues that it is madness that urges temptation of love, friendship and even sexual desires. He is of the popular opinion that sexual relations between man and boy must be developed on the radix of true feelings of love, instead of mere lust a nd for the fulfillment of carnal desires only. Such type of insincere relationships will break mutual respect between the mentor and pupil, and every association will seek its conjunctive in selfishness and materialism. Hence, the great philosopher, in a terse manner, describes that the carnal desires are an essential part of kind instinct, which can be controlled but could not be suppressed altogether. Here Socrates perhaps means emotions and fondness equivalent to madness it is therefore he cites the sun-god Apollo, the Seven Muses, and the harvest and fertility god Dionysus and the love-god Aphrodite, nature and form of the expressions of love are different for all the four, he submits. While explaining the concept of Eros, in his speech, Socrates submits to stir that Eros or lust has direction connection with human soul. It is soul that attracts towards Eros for one authority or the other. Somehow, philosophers have control to resist the advancements of sexual desires part icularly in case of pederasty, where an adult young-begetting(prenominal) is fascinated by the beauty of a y byh. The king of gods Zeus had also experienced madness out of the sheer and absolute beauty of the Trojan young prince Ganymede, and he had abdicated the youth for his sexual desires and love too. However, foreign performing the same act of abdicating a beautiful person for ones purpose, the philosophers soul control the madness and desires, and thus turns out to be refined and sublime in nature and acts. Moreover, Socrates has also impel light on rhetoric in his final speech, where instead of discouraging the politicians to take part in makeup activities, Socrates allows them to do the same and thus read, write and deliver the speeches. However, instead of being mean and inferior, the writing and theme should be excellent and refined one. Hence, making an

The Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Organization - Essay ExampleA focused supply scope strategy has enabled Tesco to strengthen its UK based business and expand it to new global markets. To achieve its purpose of expansion, Tesco severely relies on comprehensive analysis of its supply chain data. Tescos supply chain analysis processes have earn it a profit of millions of pounds by recognising various opportunities such as carrying out effective promotions and reducing mishandle (Sukati & Baharun, 2011). Customers. Customers are the jugular vein of a business enterprise. They are the most valuable as rate of an government activity and Tesco is no exception in this regard. The core purpose of Tesco is to create value for its customers and earn their lifetime loyalty. The winner of Tesco can rightly be attributed to its widely spread customers who have enabled it to emerge as a market leader of retail business. Satisfaction of customers directly leads to greater sales and profits therefore, Tesco sticks to two major value when dealing with its customers. No-one tries harder for customers, and Treat people as we like to be treated. Tesco offers a wide range of products to append the needs of its diverse customers. Although Tesco offers numerous cheap products, Tesco Finest products are a specialty of Tesco, available for its premium customers. just about of the well renowned Tesco brands are Cherokee, F&F and Healthy Living (Clark, 2013). Planning. The purchase request initiated by Tescos customers is followed by a production plan that is adopted by its planning department to assembly a product according to the requirements mentioned by the customer. The planning department takes great pains to prepare a dynamic and vigorous plan utilizing all materials and re consultations to fulfill all requirements put forth by Tescos customers. Suppliers. Tesco has the opportunity to collaborate with thousands of suppliers around the globe who are experts in diverse aspects of business operations. T o exchange association with its supply chains and keep abreast of the rapidly changing needs of the supply chain industry, Tesco has set up an online Tesco Knowledge Hub to ploughshare best practices with its suppliers on an everyday basis (Malley & Palmer, 2010). Being a initiate in delivering safe and responsibly sourced quality products through its retail stores, the sole purpose of Tesco is to create value for money and gain an everlasting loyalty of its customers. To achieve this goal, Tesco has nine sourcing offices around the world that enable it to source products from across 40 countries and collaborate with a large number of suppliers who are the major contributors in modify and materialising its core values. Tesco makes special arrangements for training courses and workshops of its suppliers. These training workshops are aimed at elaborating its standards, creating an awareness of ethical issues and establishing supplier self-assertion while dealing with all such iss ues in their respective countries and factories (Malley & Palmer, 2010). Warehousing and Distribution Centres. In Europe, northwest America and Asia alone, the number of stores is 5,380. It is the undisputed leader of the grocery market in the United Kingdom, where its market share is close to 30 percent. Warehousing and distribution

Opinion Editorial (Op Ed article) on how oil production affects the Essay

judicial decision Editorial (Op Ed article) on how oil production affects the society behavoirs and manners in the producer contry - in ku - Essay ExampleKuwaitis yearly income per individual is around $40,000 to more than $100,000, which is considered high. Citizens do not worry nigh taxes, employment, health care, and education. People can afford to not work and this has adverse effects on our set and behaviors. Kuwaitis expect money without working hard for it. In addition, they would rather work in public welkin that can assure them high salaries with much less effort than the private sector. This weakens the private sector pedigree in Kuwait. Mr. Mohammad Al-Sanousi, former minister of Information, said in an interview, he laid off around 600 employees who do not even come to work. He also said, they constitute a heavy burden on governments budget. Citizens become more interested in prestigious jobs, so that Kuwait is forced to import foreign workers to fill the gap in the labor force. In the end, Kuwait will become itself with unbalanced economical situation. Certainly, there are those ambitious Kuwaitis who work hard and do care to the highest degree Kuwaits economy. Their efforts are not enough if the government is not doing its part.

Sukarno, President of Indonesia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Sukarno, professorship of Indonesia - Essay ExampleDeborah Rhode wrote an entire book studying the growing discussion about what global object lesson note values there might be without coming to any actual conclusions (2006). However, there is a concordant need for a moral leader to be interested in providing the greatest good to the largest rate of people, taking on a utilitarian approach to lead. How that might be accomplished is a topic of singular values, beliefs, and political/ cordial/economic climate. Taking a closer look at a leader such as Sukarno of Indonesia may help us to understand more about how individual values and beliefs can combine or collide with the climate to create the moral leader. Sukarno was born in 1901 to an aristocratic family and was given the best of educations, starting at embarkment schools by the time he was 11 years old. When he graduated high school, he married the daughter of the man who owned his boarding house and then moved on to colleg e. By the time he graduated college, he had break his first wife and married the ex-wife of his new boarding houses owner (Adams, 1965). He reportedly was very yeasty and had a photographic memory, which made it easier for him to become fluent in a number of different languages (Ludwig, 2004). later on he finished his schooling, Sukarno went on to divorce and marry another woman and to start his own architectural company with a partner. His designs were shaped by his politics and vice versa. According to Rudolf Mrazek (2002), Sukarno was a very ripe leader and believed the future would be blind to race, would be neat and Western in way, and would be anti-imperialist. speckle in high school, he had been influenced by Tjokroaminotos nationalist ideas, but he also studied Western, communist, and Islamic political philosophy while he was in college (Adams, 1965). He eventually developed his own style of leadership which he called Marhaenism, based on concepts of socialist self-su fficiency. He was also irritated with the mostly Dutch-dominated social clubs he encountered at college and organized his own study clubs for Indonesian students. By the time he was 26 and graduated, Sukarno and his friends created a pro-independence companionship called the PNI (Adams, 1965) or the Indonesian National Party. As the party leader, Sukarno played a study role in establishing the party platform which advocated Indonesian independence and fought against imperialism and capitalism because these systems did not add value to the lives of the Indonesian people. In keeping with Sukarnos modern beliefs, the party also advocated a secular system of leadership that ensured unity among the various different races of the region. The party was very quickly populated by members from the university who wished to gain greater freedoms and opportunities which had not been available under the Dutch colonial occupation (Adams, 1965). Within three years, it had gained more than 10,000 members, forcing the political relation to react. They arrested Sukarno and seven of other party leaders and put them on trial for threatening the public order. Sukarno genuine four years of jail sentence and the party subsequently dissolved (Ricklefs, 1982). Looking at this party and Sukarnos historic defense speech on the day of his trial helps to reveal some of the values that Sukarno stood for at his most idealistic phase and illustrates the kind of moral leader he was. When Sukarno was arrested for his involvement with the PNI, he was permitted to expect a speech in his defense. This speech has since

Role of Conflict and Power Essay Example for Free

Role of Conflict and Power EssayThe Kite Runner, create verbally by Khaled Hosseini, is a novel about power, justice, and twain internal and external involution. The feelings of green-eyed monster and self-seekingness are continually shown by at least two of the main natures end-to-end the story. This is too a story of ethnic power brought on by the influences of the Taliban within the Afghan union. Power is a constant theme throughout the novel and ties closely with the booking in the characters. Amir, is the central character and is shaped both in character and intellect by power. He is privileged and wealthy, only to a fault steeped in grabbyy and cowardice. He is selfish and guilty of abhorrent behaviors. The one positive strength Amir has is his fellowship with Hassan. Considered stovepipe friends this is a friendship that is generally nonreversible with Hassan showing the loyalty and trust. in that location is an ongoing conflict for this friendship because Amir shares maternal heritage with Hassan.Hassan was born into servitude and thence Baba, the boys father, scum bagnot lay claim to Hassans heritage. The Afghan traditions and finish pose a conflict for Baba regarding Hassan. Hassan for his fate is loyal, forgiving, and an all-around pleasant mortal to be with. The two boys are drawn to from each one some other naturally. Hassan is the family servant and never wavers in his loyalty to the family even with the knowledge that he should be considered part of it. At the same time, Baba struggles with his own morals and the rigid Afghani traditions. He is proud and determined but also emotionally detached from Amir. Amir feels the detachment deeply and constantly strives to receive Babas affection. There are several characters that tie into the overall story. Ali is Hassans surrogate father and also servant to Baba. Assef is the resister for the story along with two other boys Kamel and Wali. Assef is a bully and an abuser.Ulti mately he sexually abuses Hassan and Sohrab, Hassans son. Assef feels no sorrow or remorse for his actions andcontinues to bully people. In the second half of the novel, Farid, Amirs driver and friend proves to be a valuable and trustworthy friend eventually helping to hunt for Sohrab. Sharif, is Amirs uncle by marriage and also proves to be an asset in bringing Sohrab to the fall in States. There are many more second class characters within the story that have small(a) roles to the significance of the story. Communication, or the lack thereof, plays an important part to the story. Baba lacks emotional communication with both Amir and Hassan. For Amir, Baba displays his delight in with gifts and monetary gains. This leads Amir to feel privileged and entitled. He is a selfish child with no corporeal emotional connection to his father. Amir displays jealousy to anyone receiving Babas affection no matter how small the significance. This jealousy is directed at Hassan because Amir i s taught to believe that servants are beneath him. Hassan for his part, is a good natured child, he forgives easily and comes across almost as naive.Amir behaves terribly toward Hassan, using passive-aggressive tactics to goad Hassan, which never unfeignedly works to Amirs benefit. It becomes apparent that although Amir considers Hassan to be his best friend, Amir struggles with the communication infallible to show his affection. When Hassan is raped, it is because Amir betrays him. It isnt until well after the rape that a grown Amir can effectively communicate his guilt regarding his role in the rape. This guilt eventually leads Amir to search for Hassans son. Communication plays another significant role that closely ties culture and relationships. Afghani culture seems to have a specific role for males emotions are not shown although there is a deep value on morals. The detail that culture plays such an important part is evident within the relationship between Baba and Hassan. Baba cannot publicly herald that Hassan is his son but he can do small favors and give gifts.He can also treat Hassan as a part of the family with deference to direct heritage son versus nephew. Communication and culture directly affect the issues of power and conflict within the story and the dialogue between the characters. The greatest commencement of conflict is caused by the fact that Hassan is Babas son. Amir is aware of this fact and reacts negatively. Amir is both jealous and cruel to Hassan, yet he also considers Hassan to be his most important friend. The friendship is generally one-sided with Hassan consistently showing his trust and loyalty to Amir even after the next major conflict occurs, Hassans rape.Hassans rape is brought on by Amirs actions. He wants to be the best kite runner and tries to prove himself during a competition with Hassan at his side. Assef shows his true character within this hazard of the novel by sexually abusing Hassan. Amir fails to intervene in the rape of Hassan and subsequently struggles with guilt. Amir attempts to right for his actions throughout the rest of the book.Part of the conflict for Amir is within himself. He allows and unspeakable act to meet to his best friend, then he feels tremendous guilt about not helping him. This guilt eventually affects Amirs character and changes the way he sees things. Assef, Hassans rapist, shows the magnitude of his power from the beginning towards both boys but eventually directs his power on Hassan. The primary reason for this is because of the culture and way of life and also Hassans status within the community. Conflict ultimately leads to displays of power throughout the book. Power is a radical of the events to the story. It is shown in many differing ways from authority and control to and a means to an end. Assef uses his power to prove his kindly status. He is demeaning, mean, and a bully to those he considers beneath him.The rape is an effect of Assefs definition of power. The other real source of power comes from the Taliban regime. The Taliban show power over others because they own it and others do not. Power is sole(prenominal) to the Taliban because of control and this allows the Taliban to reign over everyone. Baba feels this power and shows his deference to it by following the rules of the culture. These rules eventually lead to the conflict in the story. Power and control can pave the way for a person to either be held under or to allow them to regain control over themselves.When Amir finally discloses his guilt in the final portion of the book, he shows his own power. Amir is able to gain self-worth through his actions to help Sohrab and thus begins to forgive himself for his role in Hassans tragedy. Self-disclosure has a purpose in life and Amir uses it perfectly. He is able to confront his own issues while at the same time offer assistance to another. This is a novel that is worth reading. It gives a unique perspective on Afghan i culture that a person wouldnt normally see. There is culture of rigid rules, family dynamics and secrets, as well as how society rules over people.

UK Car Scrappage Scheme Essay Example for Free

UK Car Scrappage Scheme EssayUnder the UK scrappage outline, a 2000 incentive is paid to motorists who scrap motor automobiles registered in advance the 31st august 1999 to buy a spick-and-span car. half of the money is paid by the political relation and half by the car industry. The dodging provide run from mid may 2009 to march 2010, depending on its fixed government bud tie of trio hundred million runs out sooner.The government put up announced early this year its car and van scrappage scheme. The motorists who will scrap their 10-year-old cars will get a 2000 (or more) incentive toward purchasing a saucy car. The government will pay yard pounds and participating manufacturers will contri juste 1000 pounds or more if they choose to do so (Rutherford, 2009).The radical car scrappage scheme has big impacts. non only on the new(a) car industry or on financial status of buyers, but it has impact on several another(prenominal)wise industries in the UK. This essa y will firstly display and plainct the progenys of the governments new scrappage scheme on the marketplace for new cars, supported by diagrams and most details. then(prenominal) the essay will show the impact of the new scheme on the second hand car market, the car touch on market and the scrap metal market. The essay in like manner will show if this constitution will wear a beneficial or detrimental effect on the environment. Then will illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of the UK car scrappage scheme and concluding whether if it is a good policy or otherwise.The market for new carsLooking at the economic theories, we can see that when there is a change in toll there will be change and contract and therefore change in supply, In other words, when price increases the quantity demanded will decrease. And when price decreases the quantity demanded will increase. But the movement will be along the demand wrap not movement of the curve itself. Here we have a consti tuent of 2000 pounds, which will mean that eligible customers will get a 2000 discount on the value of a new car. concord to demand theory, if the price drops, the quantity demanded will rise. Therefore, as prices of new cars dropped by 2000 the demand on new cars market will increase.The diagram under shows how the demand on the market of new cars will react aft(prenominal) having the 2000 pounds scrap schemeFrom the diagram we can see that the quantity demanded was ten thousand unit (or cars) when the price of a car is 10000 pounds. After the government scrap scheme, the price has lessen to 8000 pounds and the quantity demanded has increased to 13000 unit (or car).The market for second hand carsSecond hand cars are substitutes to new cars, and according to the theory of demand and supply. If there is a change in whatsoever factor other than price, that will cause a change in demand and also a shift of the curve because second hand cars are substitutes to new cars. Having said that, the government is attainering 2000 pounds scrap money toward get a new car. The demand on the market of second hand car will fall, make a drop in prices of used cars. The diagram below will show the effect of the governments escarpment scheme on second hand car marketThe demand curve which represents the demand on second hand cars has shifted to the left because after the government has introduced the new scheme, many tribe started to buy new cars, and because new cars are substitutes of second hand cars the curve of demand on the second hand cars has shifted to the left causing a lower demand and lower quantity demanded.The effect of the governments cars scrap scheme on the car repair marketAlthough that the governments new scrappage scheme has helped many people to buy cheaper new cars, and also has helped many industries to gain high breads and to be a lot more active after the rescission. The government scheme has motivated more people to scrap their old car whi ch are very much break down and often needed repair. The repair market has been hit. Because fewer people come to repair their old cars and instead they just scrap them and get a 2000 pounds toward their next new car. But on the other hand, in next few years repair market will gain it exponent again as more cars will be aging. But for now, new cars will most plausibly be repaired by the dealers.The diagram below shows the effect of the government scrappage scheme on the cars repair marketThe effect of the governments scheme on the scrap metal marketThe governments car scrappage scheme will have a big effect on the market of scrap metal. The government have set 300 million pounds for about 300,000 scrap order in the period between May 2009 and March 2010. And as far as 28th September 2009 there were 227,750 orders have been placed already according to the BBC (2009). So in a period of 4 months there were almost 230,000 cars to scrap, which will mean there is a lot of scrapped me tal which will hopefully lead to push the scrapped metal prices down in the topical anesthetic or the national market. However, it maybe increases the scrap metal exports to other countries such as china.The graph below show (A) national market how it might be affected. and (B) the exports to other countries.P National market(A)P Exports to other countries.(B)Consider whether the policy is likely to have a beneficial or detrimental effect on the environmentAs its been claimed that up to 85% from the cars scrap is recyclable, this is good. Being able to Recycling 85% of the old car is better for the environment than building a new one without using any recycled materials. Also, the government is encouraging people to buy new cars which produce fewer emissions and consume less fuel. According to guardian.co.uk (2009) The governments car scrappage scheme has had a surprisingly positive environmental effect. Motorists buying new cars through with(predicate) the scheme, which was intro duced at this years budget, are opting for greener and smaller models than the average new car buyer, industry figures reveal.And they add Scrappage buyers were also three times more likely than average to buy the smallest class of car minis such as the intelligent Fortwo and a third more cars bought through the scheme were larger super-minis such as the Hyundai i10. New cars bought through the scheme had average CO2 emissions of 131.1g/km CO2, 27.4% below the average CO2 (181.9g/km CO2) of the scrapped cars. (Guardian, 2009).Outline the advantages and disadvantages of the scheme and consider whether, on balance, the UK car scrappage scheme is a good policyThere are some advantages in the new cars scrappage scheme. However, the governments new scheme has few disadvantages too. But I will concentrate the tending more on the Benefits of this project. For instance, the government announced that between May 2009 and March 2010 they will help 300,000 people to scrap their old cars an d get a 2000 cheaper new car. That means more people will have better and more modern cars.Also recently the government have declare that they will practice an extra 100 million pounds which will hopefully help another 100,000 car to get scrapped and their owners get a 2000 toward a new car which will make a total of four hundred,000 cars being scrapped and 400 million being spent by the government and 400,000 new cars in the streets. (direct.gov.uk, 2009) And if 400,000 new car extra being sold means that the policy helped British (and European) manufacturers to sell more cars and gain more profit after the crisis. Also means that they will secure more repair jobs for those people who bought new cars in the upcoming months and years. And one of the big advantages is that by replacing 400,000 old cars by new cars we reduce the be adrift emissions, which are the main cause of the global warming.To sum up, in my opinion, the governments car scrappage scheme has been a triple-cr own project and it helped many people to replace their old cars with new better once. Also it helps many industries and car dealers to go out of rescission. Even though that some other firms have suffered from it, I would say that it is a vital project, good for car buyers, car dealers and other attached firms and of course first of all, it is good for the environment.BIBLIOGRAPHY* BBC, 2009,Scrappage scheme to be extended,onlineupdated 28th September 2009, http//news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8278679.stm* Direct.Gov, 2009. The vehicle discount scheme- money off your new vehicleonline available at 11th November 2009, http//www.direct.gov.uk/en/Motoring/BuyingAndSellingAVehicle/AdviceOnBuyingAndSellingAVehicle/DG_177693* Rutherford, M. ,The telegraph, 2009, Scrappage scheme explained,online updated 15th May 2009, http//www.telegraph.co.uk/ motor/news/5330112/Scrappage-scheme-explained.html* Vaughan A,2009 Car scrappage scheme sparks switch to greener vehicles, The guardian internet 22 nd October 2009, http//www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/oct/22/scrappage-scheme-green-cars accessed 09/11/2009

What Turned My life Around Essay Example for Free

What Turned My animation Around EssayMY landmark MOMENT 2My Watershed MomentThere ar galore(postnominal) memories that excite happened in my whole step sentence that are important to me. It is in truth hard to select unmatchable that has re altogether toldy changed or impacted my life as an individual. Considering I am sightly about half way finished my illustrious life building a bank of historical memories that I would deal to recall and some that I would care to erase for good. As I look back, I think the one event that truly turned my life round was joining the Navy, 20 years later and I must say it was a decision well made. As I graduated high school my horizon process was to be the send- score person in my family to go to college. Here I am an 18 year older son from Queens, New York having to travel more than an hour to college, taking two buses and a train. right away this does not sit well with someone when it is in the middle of winter and you fee l like the city is just eating you up.It was at that point where I figured college life was not for me. Transitioning from a place where I k untried plenty of flock to an environment that was completely made of strangers also contri notwithstandinged to my decision on leaving college. Now here I am attending college, it feels like things bemuse derive full circle I am now laying the foundation for my children setting the example that I did not have season I was growing up. As for my future, I am looking forward to gaining more experience through more watershed moments and hopefully I have the awareness to enjoy the transition from the ending to the unused graduation exercises. Situation AnalysisWhen I was 18 years old going to college living with my parents, I have madeup my judgement to drop out of college and join the military. I did not manage which avail I was going to join but I know college was not for me. The one thing that strike me was the reaction of my MY WATERS HED MOMENT 3parents it was a reaction of being more supportive than discomfited considering I was going to be the first in the family to go to college. As I went to each recruiting stations, I could feel slide fastener but anxious, scared, and sadness. The next step was to explain my decision to the rest of my family and friends. No discipline how they took the news, all I knew was things were not going to be the same. After all I was going to divide a whole new lifestyle and end connections with friends that I have had for the past 10 years. This was the first step to a new beginning and I knew it was going to affect many people in particular myself. The Five Stages of EndingsIn William Bridges book Transitions Making Sense of Lifes Changes (2004), he states that a life transition is the psychological process where we slowly recognize the details that are within situations we are faced with. According to Bridges (2004), when faced with life transitions we go through three dist inct processes Endings, The objective Zone, and New Beginnings. Endings being the first stage which is broken down into five stages disengagement, destroy, disidentification, disenchantment, and disorientation. I will judge to explain how I went through each of the stages of endings.1. Disengagement When I first vista about the pith of disengagement I truly did not understand it. As I thought of the moment of disengagement, it would have to be when I stepped onto the bus for shiver dwell. As soon as stepped through the bus doors and auditory modality the doors close behind me, it felt as though I stepped into a whole new world, I was in a place where I knew no one. It was more apparent when we arrived at belt camp. When we halt in front of the processing center I sewer already hear the company commanders holler, something I was MY WATERSHED MOMENT 4not use to. This was definitely a culture shock for me, one that I was not use to and comfortable with. I thought this would be an easy transitionbecause my full cousin had entered the Army just months before I joined the Navy. So I figured if he can do it, than I can do it. 2. Dismantling Even though heading to boot camp was a shocking experience, I was in for a rude awakening. My dismantling started to take place when the recruiter took me to hotel where all the new recruits were staying for the night so we can all go to the airport together. This took me away from what was the normal system of going home and sleeping in my bed. My dismantling continued when they sat me in the barbers chair.I was known amongst my friends as the guy with the good hair, not any more. When the barber picked up those clippers I knew it was not going to be good. As the clippers buzzed through my hair, I felt like a new person. Than the next step was to take off all our civilian clothes, put them in a bag and label it with our last name. It felt as though they were stripping me down of my identity in dress to mold a new p erson or sailor.3. Disidentification I believe my disidentification began within the dismantling stage. Once my personal possessions were taken away from me and my hair cut I knew I had to start and play my new self. I remember trying to hang onto who I was throughout boot camp but slowly realized that was not going to happen. I quickly came to my senses seeing that this was the company commanders world and they were there to demonstrate you that new person. Once I have get on with to my senses I was willing to let go of my identity that I used to have and started to become the new me. That is when it is important to remember the significance of disidentification and the wish to loosen the bonds of the person we think we are so that we can MY WATERSHED MOMENT 5go through a transition toward a new identity (Bridges, 2004, p.117). As boot camp went on I found myself becoming more mature and dependable within my unit. I was designated master at arms by the company commanders, this was the first time I have ever been in incriminate of anything and I was proud of myself the accomplishments that I have achieved so far. 4. Disenchantment Starting with the first day of boot camp is when I believe I encountered disenchantment. The disenchantment experience is the signal that the time has come to look below the surface of what has been thought tobe so (Bridges, 2004, p. 121). As I lay in my bunk, my mind would race about my family, friends, and significant others. I knew my family would want what was outdo for me but I did not know if that was the case for my friends. I would always wonder if my friends would be there for me if I ever needed them in time of need. As for my significant other, was she truly going to wait for me while I was trying to make my life separate?At that point I had to get them out of my mind in order to make my experience in boot camp the best it can be. I knew if I was command by the thoughts of untrustworthy friends back home my traini ng and experience in boot camp would be a wasteful 8 weeks of training. 5. Disorientation My disorientation goes back to the first day I stepped off the bus at boot camp. It was cold, the snow was up to my shins, and I had three to four company commanders yelling at me for no apparent reason. It was a whole new world for me. I kept on repeating in my head, What did I do? I did not have my family and friends to turn to for encouragement, I really felt as though I was in another world. When it would be time for lights out that is when it occurred to me that I was all alone. The next two months in boot camp were MY WATERSHED MOMENT 6very difficult, especially at night when I had time to reminisce about the great times I spent with family and friends. Even though the toughest part of the military was boot camp, it was the beginning of my new life. The constant equivalence of what my life used to be and what my life was going to be like made for a very difficult transition. When I repor ted to my first submarine is when things started to get better. I started to open up to conclave members they essentially became my second family and new friends. I was in an environment that allowed me to express myself and it made me feel like accomplished something when my ideas were utilized to make things better within my division. My Neutral ZoneI believe I reached my neutral partition when I decided to join the Navy. When I arrived at boot camp, I automatically noticed the way people acted and the surrounding area was different from what I was used to. While boot camp always had the hustle and bustle of activity I found myself in the neutral zone while in my bunk. Every time they would say lights out, I would thinkabout my future plans and how am I going to make the best of my time in the military. Another aspect I thought about is the new friendships I will be developing and old ones that will become a memory. As I returned home from boot camp, I visited some old friends and it seemed as though they were all strangers to me. They all were doing things that were not familiar to me and were recalling things that happened while I was away. It made me feel secluded from what was going on in the old neighborhood. At that moment I started to realize the experiences of boot camp, reporting to my first submarine, and the people I have met throughout the process, I MY WATERSHED MOMENT 7have come to assess the structure and the way the everyday life of the military is conducted. I realized that my old self had to come to a close and a new chapter in my life needed to begin. I knew a better lifestyle was waiting for me in the future which included independence, opportunity, and freedom in making the decisions based on my own thought process without interference from friends and family. New BeginningI knew a new beginning has occurred for me when I woke for the first time on a submarine while underway. For the first time in 19 years I was not able to say good morning to my parents, sleep in my own bed, and say hello to my friends on the phone. I was anxious to learn new things not only from the technical aspect of submarines but to learn from other people. It felt as though I was reenergized in the way I saw life and the goals I had set for myself were becoming reality. I knew people were ascertain on me to make decisions that will not put them in jeopardy while I was on the boat. I also had to reinvent the way I acted towards others, especially to the higher ranking people. Before, I was in the military I would call people no matter who it was by their first name as though we were friends. As my new beginning started, I think back of all the time thought about how things should have been instead of taking in and acknowledging the transition to a new beginning and new life I was encountering. Reflective AnalysisIn my lifetime I have experienced many watershed moments that have played abig part of my evolution from a young boy to adultho od. When I was faced with difficult times and decisions as I was growing up, I could do nothing but learn from those experiences and share MY WATERSHED MOMENT 8them with my children. We have to prepare ourselves for new opportunities that come our way and move on with whatever we are facing. Change will always be peeking around the corner and no matter how hard we try to stop it, it cannot be done. So, I have larn whatever change you are faced with it is not worth the stress that comes with it. Just make the best of it, adapt to it, and challenge it only if you feel it jeopardizes safety and well-being.ReferencesBridges, W. (2004). Transitions Making sense of lifes changes, revise 25th Anniversary Edition Cambridge, MA Perseus Publishing.

War And Terrorism As A Social Prolem Essay Example for Free

contend And Terrorism As A Social Prolem set aboutThat fight and act of terrorism remain the cudgel fear of man in the 21st century, is a byword that c tout ensembles for no dis amazee. In fact al closely every region in the world today has typeset measures into aspire to curb this ever emerging catastrophe. The united states of Americas top agenda has also in the late past become to be the state of war on terror hence the war has been an age hoar pheno mena facilitated by a myriad of reasons, terrorism is a rather new phenomena characterized by umteen reasons any(prenominal) of which be ambiguous and misplaced as lead be discussed later in this paper. Many authors ready non drawn a cable television service between what should be captivateed as war and what is to be classified as terrorism. Too many of these authors, war and terrorism argon inextricably intertwined and thus affording no property one such(prenominal) author is Chris Toms. All players though a cknowledge that terrorism mad war is a neighborly bother that needs to be Addressed urgently. The was a result of the Second World War and especially the August 1945 bombing of two Japanese cities of Nagasaki and Hiroshima.Here the deaths, maiming and damage of property all a result of war made nations come together to keep down future occurrence of horrid incidents such as the bombing. This paper boards on the Thesis that war and terrorism are related trims. And to be subject to successfully address them distinctions should be made carefully further the paper will show how terrorism springs form war and vice-versa. Lastly the paper will strive to elaborate how war and terrorism are indeed a societal problem. War and terrorism go hand in hand,and their results energize been the worst in the whole world because of their impact in general.Many leaders have used war and terrorism to assend to power or to communicate with their enemies,but all in all war and terrorism should be the thing of the past for separate society. People design war and terrorism from different percepctives, they are those see it from negative percepctive,that is those who see it from bad effcts it brings to community or natio, more so to woman and children. And thither are those who see war and terrorism from positive sides. This comes from seeing what the war and terrorism will bring to their lifes,or seeing it as the one which will solve their problem.CAUSES OF WAR AND TERRORISM As stated in the preliminary paragraphs war has been an age old problem in fact strong empires the like the Roman Empire, the Soviet Union and opposites become powerful as a result of war. Readers of the Bible will also at least to the fact that wars have existed since the history of man. Causes of war and terrorism croup be many,can range from unequal leadrship to poverty ,which are the main causes. Every war and terrorism which have occurred has its causes. War and terrorism has been there from epoch memorial,it never started recently.The first war therefore according to the scriptures pelted Cain against each other in the womb (Genesis, 2522). Reasons for wars are varied as can tear down be seen from the two bible incidents. In the first instance for example, Cain killed the brother out of sheer jealousy while in the second scenario, it was a battle for supremacy. WAR AND TERRORISM DEFINED War has been defined from the military standpoint to mean a continuation of political inter stratum in addition with other means (Carl von Clauswitz).Terrorism on its take apart has been defined to mean those acts which are intended to create fear are perpetrated for a group (as distant to being carried in one attacks) and which are deliberately target or else disregard to safety of civilians (wikipedia the dictionary) The wikipedia rendering no matter how excellent it may look and sound, it misses out on the fact that a lone(prenominal)(prenominal) attacker can perpetrate an ac t or acts of terrorism. Secondly an act of terrorism can at times not be motivated by an ideology.In the US acts of terrorism have been attached by one attackers with otherwise no sound ideological backing for instance, Tim Mc veigh to name beneficial but a few. What needs to be known is that terrorism can be carried by lone attackers and that it matters not whether or not an ideology is attached to attacks. In fact many attacks in Iraq on US soldiers arent backed by the jihads ideology but from sheer despair in life by Iraq youth. This can also be evidential by the fact that many attacks are carried out by youths and not middle aged or old men and women.So if Jihad is the motivating cistron in Iraq therefore the old folks should have been at the forefront because it is they who understand the religion better not the youth. ON WAR AND TERRORISM WHERE DO WE DRAW THE LINE Terrorism and war as earlier stated are closely related issues because both can be viewed as a continuation of intercourse and or ideology. examine the September 11 attacks on US soil for example. after the Taliban regime whom it accused of harboring terrorists mastermind Osama bin laden. This led to invasion and overthrow of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. save did terrorism end there? The answer is no. Attack after attack has been launched in US soldiers in Afghanistan. It has also been reported that in the Tarboro mountains where Osama is believed to be has become the recruiting haven of would be/prospective terrorists. When a war is declared on areas or states suspected tope conducting terrorist activities, two things takes place. One two fronts are created in the war, putting the offended state against the off end state. Two other war is created as a counter attack to the offended state.Succinctly put, there is a shift of goal posts and the hunted becomes the hunter. Take the Taliban overthrow by United States as an example for another time. The Taliban regime did not go to acquit tal but regrouped and started sponsoring terrorists attacks on us and her allies, e. g. Israel and Britain. Much that these terrorist activities are purely seen as such (terrorists) they are truly speaking and according to their sponsors a war on America. It therefore becomes difficult to draw a line between war and terrorism.But as a matter of fact a line should be drawn because war can at times be necessary but terrorism is simply unwanted. To draw the line therefore, International war standards must be invoked only then will be able to distinguish between a right full war and terrorism. So that if a war springs form that rightful war it is unanimously branded terrorism. CAUSES OF WAR AND TERRORISM Politics Carl von clau sewitz, a profound military theorist once said that politics was the main cause of war. He went on to state that war is a continuation of political intercourse. (War and terrorism The never ending fight for freedom)Personally, I cannot agree more with the author b ecause even the Tibet and china conflict is motivated by the politics of independence. This has been to n primeval extent of the motivating figure in the recent time in the conflict between the Tibetans and Chinese has been the sociological imagination among the timberworks that it is the opportune time for them tope granted independence. The problem has also been worsened by the fact that Tibetans are a minority group this other computes make them to imagine sociologically of course that they are oppressed hence their uprising.Given the fact that the Olympic Games will be held in China the Tibetans see this as an opportune time to press for their rights Cultural differences This is yet another cause of war and terrorism. The world is full of different diverse cultures and each society considers their culture as the superior, but with globalization the heathen way of life is fast headed for the dogs with more and more societies now at home with the American cultural way of life .At this point we are faced with a situation where we have a dominant culture versus the society/societal values, dissenting voices maybe heard and is not addressed, conflicts resulting to war and even as the scarfs were banned and people obliged, there is still disgruntling among the Muslims in France. Further the social structure can also in itself and with other factors be a brewing factor in wars. Take for example Muslims are taught that when one dies in a holy war, then they go to enlightenment while a holy war might include the killing of people.Christians on their part have been socialized to adhere to the Ten Commandments. Among Africans wars were seen as arenas for providing self worth ferocious warriors would marry the prettiest girls around and be made chiefs. The social structure was such that the lazy men were considered outcasts. And to prove bravely chiefs would send men for raids in neighboring community (proof. Mbithi, P. Africa religious philosophy) so the social s tructure should itself be a factor in wars. Change in balance of power This is another study cause of war.In most developing countries wars arise when a tribe or community feel that one of their own has been denied that which belongs to him or them. This even motivated by history especially where a dominant class has oppressed the other groups. As earlier stated wars are not absolutely unnecessary because even if it is a social problem, states must protect their borders form external aggressors but then again there must be justified cause before going to war others have argued that wars are avoided and barbaric (Chris toms and terrorism, the never ending fight for freedom).This is actually true habituated the consequences of war e. g. deaths, tape loss of property and so on. anyways other avenues can be used like mediation and so on. Marginalization of communities or states can be another causation of war. The wining gap between the haves and the have not is another major challe nge. Revolution world over have been informed by levels of poverty and inequality in dispersal of resources thereby creating two classes of people that is haves and the have notch. This problem is vicious in that as it progresses the status quo is changed and the oscillation starts all over again.In that the previous haves become the have knots and vice versa. So that the recipe in itself will guarantee endless wars in the future BREAKDOWN OF BODY POLITIC Yet another cause of war is the breakdown of the body politic. When the body politic breaks down wars may arise to interest the vacuum. A good example is Somalia. After the overthrow of said Barre and in abides by the warlords to take the place of the deposed president there has been a war since 1991. Terrorists have taken the opportunity and now Somali is a perfect haven for terrorism activities.Natural resources Apart from politics which is thought to be the main factor in many wars and terrorist activities, from the Iraq war which is said to have been motivated by oil to the Niger delta conflict (Nigeria) The Angola ball field crisis and so on, Again wars necessitated by fight for mineral resources should be resolved by both parties and all must be willing to work together by either equitably sharing the resources or by vesting them in people where they are found because wars brought about by the fight for minerals take many years to come to and end.The Angola war took nearly three decades to stop and this has far reaching social consequences like illiteracy, disease and untold poverty among the society. SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF WAR AND TERRORISM A social problem is a condition that at least whatsoever people in a community view as being undesirable. This definition when used to weigh whether or not war is desirable products abstruse reactions with others viewing it as desirable while to others it is undesirable but the truth is that war is undesirable given the ramifications that come with it.So how do we solve this problem? Since the society has diverse cultures, and that war and conflict not to mention terrorism spring from the differences, there should be a cultural exchange at a very early age. Here children in schools should be allowed to mingle and grow with children form other cultural background by that, they will grow respecting other cultural background by that, they will grow respecting other peoples background and cultures.Social exchange to this end is in available. The second step in addressing the issue is encouraging stillnessful 7 co-existence Governments should urge citizens to live in harmony and peace with their neighbors if this is needed then undesired wars will come to a stop. Another way would be engaging in peace negotiations and agreements. Here warring parties are to be given an opportunity to present their thoughts on negotiations and allowed to express their thoughts.(Women make peace and good neighbors) To solve problems, all dispute evoking situat ions must be avoided so as avoid undesired conflict situations. Another option is to have in place mechanisms for early warning and early response of would be war or terrorism situations (NURTURES OF PEACE, SUSTAINERS OF AFRICA) If this is done, then many disputes will be put to rest as quickly as they emerge.If done, then in the next 10-20 years the world would be moving to the dawn of a new era but the achievement wont fully be reached overnight (not even in 20 years time) peace building, perception changes and religious liberty takes time to come by. Having said that, it is prudent to note that it will need more time to have some degree of social order in the world and we should try as much as affirmable to avoid war and terrorism after seen its impact to the socity and to the whole world.War and terrorism should be condemed from every country ,solving any conflict should be done civized mannerReferences.1. Good News Bible 2nd Ed (1994) Gen 48, 2522 (pg 6-27) 2. Chris Toms (2008 ) war and terrorism The never ending fight for freedom 3. Mbithi Philiph (1974) African religious philosophy (p. g 67-72) 4. Women building peace and good neighbourliness WICCE Report 18-29 sept 2006 MOZAMBIQUE. 5. NURTURES of peace, sustainers of Africa A report by selected womens peace initiatives

Early Years Essay Example for Free

Early Years EssayActivity argon mean to extend children encyclopaedism and education atomic number 18a as they hire new words and fit to manikin on their communication and langu shape up by describing and explaining what they argon doing and asking question. This also extends their vocabulary example the children please performing with weighing scales so I plan activities victimisation different resources such as lentils or else of sand or dry pasta to ensure numbers, sizes, quantities etc. Again activities are planned around sand and peeing play as it stimulates creativity, where children are set aheadd to explore a range of resources to fudge something with wet and dry sand using their imaginations and sacramental manduction ideas. This helps children come out with all sorts of ideas which is very impressive. They oblige sand castles, make gos with moulds and patterns in the sand with fingers and objects like small plastic rakes. They also make learning fun by using their finger to trace letters and numbers in the sand.Sand and wet play activities are things I do with children that combine fun, learning, creativity and time to lollher. This makes the children confident as in the primeval years foundation stage learning area talks of expressive invention and design as it shows how children explore play with a range of media and materials, rogue 5. Children often request and accept to play in the water and sand area and I hike up that by focusing on what they are doing and why they choose what they do. This helps the children to take led in activities and make decisions on their take. They are able to explore a range of resource which would broaden their knowledge as they keep trying and creating their own ideas with it. Water and sand play is also helpful in t individuallying the children rough the environment.The rehearse of engineering science is ever increasing in early childhood settings. Children at my setting have access to use computers for educational games and software for learning such as e-reading, which they find engaging, interesting and refreshing. I believe that engine room shadow squeeze both positively and negatively on children and the key is increasing the positive elements whilst simultaneously eliminating the disadvantages. Technology can be stimulating, educative and entertaining, which are positives. On thecontrast they can make children faineant and inactive. The fact that applied science is changing at a very fast pace means that we moldiness constantly reflect on the kind of careers and professions that children in our care will be undertaking in future. As a childcare provider I therefore embrace the reality that children of today are in atechnological world and must understand how its benefits can serve their positive development in all spheres of their life. Also the use of engineering science must be viewed as one of the some(prenominal) tools that children will use i n learning and not an end in itself. Indeed in many cases, it represents one of the best ways of learning.For example, children who are keen on a profession in the IT sedulousness must be encouraged to learn and be comfortable with technology from a very early age. As a childminder and provider of education to the children in my care, I have a responsibility to cooperate and work with children to empower and choke them to be great citizens of the technological world, which they are very much ingredient of. Indeed many of the crucial subjects that children have to learn such as mathematics, science and English are increasingly being delivered in part through greater use of technology in the twenty-first century. Technology plays a very important role in the development of children. This is because tender children learn greatly through exploring and experiencing their world, and technology serves as an alternative resource in their quest to do so. Children use technology to learn and play, which is very useful for their development. In terms of their education it can help them with their literacy and numeracy needs as they grow.There are many ways that technology supports their literacy development at the childcare setting and firm as well. Children can link words to calculates using technology. For example, children can link words and their picture equivalents in a similar way to picture books. There are currently softwares that go spoken versions of these exercises.Children are similarly able to create simple stories with the help of an adult. This may involve design simple pictures and typing up basic stories that goes with them. Technology also represents an exciting means for kidsto learn and olfactory modality comfortable with ICT before they proceed to pre-school. For example, children can draw pictures using a computer and write stories or record their stories for parents, teachers or friends to listen to.Children are hugely exposed to technolo gy at their alkalis through the playing of games and finding clever ways of extending this through learning and activities makes it possible for them to have fun, discover and explore the bigger world out there.For example, technology if well explored allows them to develop their emotional and social skills such as sharing and taking turns in listening through watching age reserve movies. It can also shape their approaches to learning such as developing various skills at their own pace and developing their upkeep spans. It can further enhance their language development skills through listening to read-aloud- books, which promote literacy. This is similar to (Brice Heath, 1982 Wells, 1985) who support the view that listening to stories being read aloud is significantly related to childrens knowledge more or less literacy on entry to school and to their later reading achievement (ST14 p50).Technology has and continues to impact on young children and as childminder I have a respons ibility to ensure their experiences with technology are age appropriate and empowering for them. In my setting children have access to technology and play with all kinds of technology games in each play area. Children are influenced with the technology as they tend to exhibit it in their day to day activities. With annexe to my appendix one, water and play areas have a few technology resources they play with, an example is the duck that changes colour in water. The children enjoy playing with it as they tend to get to shout out the act upon and play the guess game amongst themselves to see who can guess the next colour. This encourages the children to talk to themselves and motivates them to think to get it right as children want to be the first to get things right.Other forms of technology such as the use of play stations and Xbox Kinect provide exciting and wonderful opportunities for children to learn and play at the comparable time. The use of motion sensors can measure how active children are whilstparticipating in a figure of sports such as long tennis, football, golf etc. The use of these monitors to measure the extent of childrens physiological development can act as both an evaluating and motivating tool. These and other technological advancement impact positively on somatogenic development if well incorporated and provide a more immaculate determination of physical activity levels and children involvement.The children do talk near other technology toys they use at kinfolk for example the changing colours ducks are used by some of the children at home for bath times and that influenced some of the children to know their colours and looking at that I was motivated to add on that to my resources for the other children to experiences that and it has really helped. Again technology has a great impact on childrens physical development as it has taken over childrens upbringing. Whereas once children just played football in the garden or played wi th dolls house, run around playing hide and seek, technology is now an important aspect of growing up and children prefer to either sit and play computer games and this has made children less(prenominal) active as they hardly play outdoors and socialise. Children who play computer games at an early age can influence their behaviour for example if a game is violent and they are exposed to it thus it may encourage negative behaviour either now or later. Children tend to play struggle games due to a game they have played previously. Equally an educational game will encourage learning and can encourage positive behaviour. If children play too many computer games at home then they may lose concentration in the classroom as they often become tired. In my setting during role play activities and dressing up, children always come up with characters they have observed in a game and share with other children.I do encourage activities which will develop them in their learning development in k nowledge and understanding of the world as it explained in EYFS under particular(prenominal) areas understanding of the world. Children are encouraged to explore, observe and find out about people, places, technology and the environment page 5. Children also use the computer to create their own design and talk about them. I encourage them to use the printer to print out what they have designed in colour to make the picture stand out, as in Reader 1 chapter 17 page184 children were being encouraged to use the go off with the assistance of staff. This type oftechnology makes children explore and learn different things. I do have polices and procedures for using some of the technological equipment in my setting as older children use mobile phones these days not only for making calls but for social networking, taking pictures and playing games. I do have a policy that restricts the usage of phones in my settings as children takes photos and put them on social networking sites. I have a policy that limits the children to how long they can play computer games otherwise they soon become addictive. (EYFS section 3 talks about safeguarding and welfare of the children).In conclusion, children learn through many resources as in my water and sand audit, children were able to use measuring scales to learn their numbers and changing colour ducks to learn their colours. It can be said from the above discussions that there are enormous advantages and disadvantages of introducing technology to children from an early age. It is my view, however, that the positives far surpass the disadvantages if well harnessed. Technology underpins a lot of activities in society right from schooling to employment and children merit a head start to progress through other stages in their lives. Early introduction to technology makes children confident in their everyday use of ICT enhancing childrens creativity and aiding their learning as they move on to other key stages in their development and growth.Technology helps children in the physical development, for example there are games that help childrens physical development like the tennis wii games which children physically use their hands and frame to play. Again, in terms of numeracy there are a lot of uses to which technology could be put. For example, children can learn about patterns through using technology in activities such as building blocks patterns in medicament and other activities that provide a sound basis for understanding mathematics and also encourage them to learn about their environment.Talking about the impact of technology on children was interesting example talking about both negatives and positives sides. The difficult part was trying to make references to back what I have written.I learnt how children explore and make things through different resources and materials and asking question to encourage them to think of ideas and solutions example talking to them about cold and warn water.

Why Is the Initial Consultation so Important Essay Example for Free

Why Is the Initial Consultation so of the essence(predicate) EssayDuring this essay I provide be discussing ethics and what estimable issues the healer faces in similitude to initial consultation with the guest. What an initial consultation is and why it is so important that one is completed without exception. I will also explore what the process is, what happens at the initial consultation, and how the healer will gather the mandatory information. I also aim to explore what benefits and contra indications there ar for having an initial consultation. According to a thesaurus the word morals means a moral- code, values, principles and beliefs. This definition leads to the question, what is meant by the phrase, Ethical therapist? An estimable therapist within the UK works within the cipher of Ethics which was developed from the British Association for Counselling and psychotherapy Code of Ethics April 2002. This constitutes of a moral code of principles and values which should always be adhered to whenever the therapist is practising. The Code of Ethics covers for example1. Providing a good standard of c be, safeguarding both the therapist and node. 2. Only treating lymph glands within your avow qualifications 3.The therapist must attend regular supervision 4. Ensure your guest understands the boundaries and limits. 5. Manage the knobs expectations 6. Conflicts of interest 7. Gaining and guardianship trust 8. Ensure that the therapy is Client centred The above offices are a brief precis of what the Code of Ethics covers, and are an integral part of the therapists working practice. The therapist must remain professional at every times both in appearance and manner. It is also important to consider the layout of the consulting room to ensure pr pointive for both the customer and the therapist.The initial consultation will be the first time the client and therapist meet and first impressions are important to the client and will count. The t herapist will commence assumptions do about them within the first minutes of meeting. These assumptions will come from the way the client is greeted, the therapists pattern and manner of speech and their body language these assumptions are pivotal to building rapport. A major objective of the initial consultation is for the therapist to assess if this type of therapy is suitable for the client, and whether or ot both client and therapist feel comfortable working with each other while beginning to build a working professional rapport.It is important for the therapist to gather detailed information about the client onwards embarking on therapy of either kind. As rise up as taking and recording obvious personal details, give address etc, it is important to probe to discover details about the clients life, ie hobbies, work, family situation, the clients GP details and medical history. This is a major factor in the assessment from an ethical point of view, as this alone poop dete rmine whether hypnotherapy is suitable for the client.If the client demonstrates reluctance to divulge medical information and/or GP details so it is advisable to ask them to get a garner from their GP stating that hypnotherapy will be suitable. Hypnotherapists treat neurosis not psychosis so it would not be ethical to treat the client with a psychosis. Neurosis is a term use to describe various mental disorders such as Anxiety Disorders This is an overreaction to normal tolerated stresses Panic Disorders Regular panic attacks where the client has no causation heart measure ups. Phobias A fear that affects the clients life Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) The client has unwelcoming or intrusive thoughts or behaviours that they have to exculpate out Separation Anxiety An irrational feeling of separation from parents by the child Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms following a disaster Psychosomatic Disorders Symptoms of emotions or subconscious cognitions be ing released, sometimes with increased stress levels Reactive Depression Depression that arises from an external event such as bereavement The client will be aware that they have this type of condition and completely aware of reality.Normally these disorders are associated with stress and anxiety but the client is likely to heretofore be able to function within society. Psychoses are identified when the client is unaware that they have a problem. They whitethorn have a tendency to blame others or the world as long as its not them. in that location are two types of psychoses Functional This covers schizophrenia, split personalities, bipolar-disorder and delusional or upturned solid grounds. Organic This covers toxins in the body, Alzheimers Disease, Parkinsons Disease, excessive post natal depression and severe PMT. It is wrong for a herapist to treat clients with psychosis if they are not medically trained to do so. It should never be sour by the therapist what type of p sychosis the client is suffering from and an accurate diagnosis should always be obtained.There are m whatever uncertain areas around these neuroses, it must also be understood that they can and may worsen subsequently developing into psychosis. If each of the above neuroses prevail then the doctors scripted consent must be obtained before being able to treat. This consent must also state that the client is not suffering from any form of psychosis.It is important to be aware that some conditions cannot be treated alone and may require specific expertise and specialist work. Extreme caution should be taken by the therapist when assessing if manipulation can be given and they should always be prepared to refer the client on to the relevant professionals. Hypnotherapy should not be carried out on clients with certain medical histories or conditions eg epilepsy. The therapist motifs to know all medications the client may be taking have an understanding as to what these medicines do and any side effects they may have.This should also include any historic medications that have been prescribed. Information can be obtained from the medical history should indicate if the client has any mental health problems. It is a good idea for the therapist to register with the British National formulary (BNF) to use the drug database to check on medications if there is uncertainty. If the client has any special needs then consent from a guardian should be sought and ideally they should be present during the therapy sessions. It is also inbred that the therapist gains a thorough understanding of what the clients expectations of hypnotherapy are.The client may have anterior experience and details should be obtained around the type of therapy received and what this was used for. Any particular styles used and the clients reactions to these styles. Success of therapy is very important and exploring the clients previous experiences will propound barriers and/or successful appr oaches for this client. If the client has had negative previous experiences then these issues need to be approached carefully. If the client shows signs of not trusting the therapy or believing that it will not work for them the efficacy of the treatment may be compromised.The therapist will need to work on these issues and reassure the client, going onto advise if treatment sessions need to be extended to allow for the situation. It may also be decided that due to negative emotions or pre-conceptions, therapy will not be suitable for the client at this stage. The therapy style and approach should always be explained and discussed with the client. This helps with building trust and rapport and also provides reassurance for the clients with no experience of hypnotherapy.It should always be stressed to the client that they remain in control at all times and that the therapist will always commemorate the clients moral belief system at the forefront of the therapies conducted. It is im portant the therapist understands the clients cultivation and their reason for pursuit therapy. The goal should be discussed during the initial consultation so that it becomes a part of the set out amid the client and the therapist. It is unconditional that goal must be achievable and tangible. If the initial goal is not realistic, the therapist should explore with the client why it is unachievable and create a realistic goal.Complex goals can be made manageable by breaking the goal down into steps. Whatever the goal is, it must be ensured that it will not have a negative effect on the clients health The therapist should consider that it is desirable to have a neutral client/therapist relationship thus avoiding a assertable conflict of interest if you know each other either as a friend, neighbour, work colleague or a relative.Working with people you know is best avoided. This is because the client/therapist relationship would rarely be neutral and it would be difficult to fore see whether this would have a beneficial or negative impact on the sessions. Therefore having a duel relationship with the client should be avoided as it may be detrimental to them and would breach the Code of Ethics. It is stated in theatrical role 7 of the National Code of Ethics for Hypnotherapists that, The practitioner has the right to refuse or terminate any treatment if it is a reasonable belief that it will not be, or continue to be, efficacious. It is at this point that the therapist should explain fully to clients in advance of any treatment the fee levels, precise legal injury of payment and any depend upons which may incur for non-attendance or cancelled appointments and wherever relevant, confidentiality issues. This means that terms and conditions should be clarified in relation to the specific clients needs. It should be advised that maybe, for therapeutic reasons, the treatment will need to be modified or extended, this must be discussed and the client must be ma de aware of the impact of these changes will have on the overall cost of the treatment.All serve must be presented to the client in an unambiguous manner, including realistic outcomes of treatment and any limitations, the therapist should not under any circumstances guarantee a cure or successful resolution of the problem . This will ensure that the client has complete control over their decision to buy the services of the therapist and undergo hypnotherapy. At this point in setting the contract, the therapist should ensure all terms and conditions are made accessible to the client as it is ethical for both the client and the therapists well being.It must be discussed that everything that happens in the therapy sessions are confidential, however if the client says that they have committed a evil or wants to harm themselves then the therapist should consult their own supervisor for guidance. The therapist should explain that they may discuss their sessions with the therapists own s upervisor, advising that names will not be mentioned. It is important that the client is fully aware that the therapist also undergoes regular supervision to ensure standards of practice and ethics are being met.There is a question whether to charge for the initial consultation. There are many things to reinforcement charging for the first consultation. The fact that the consultation is a vital part in assessing the client and potential therapy indicates that it should carry a charge. However it can seem that charging for this session is unjust if the therapist cannot provide therapy. A possible outcome of not charging is that clients may take value of this vacate time with no intention of seeking further sessions.It is therefore important that the therapist sets out the terms and conditions for the initial consultation, before it starts. I would charge for the first consultation regardless of whether treatment will commences, as this reduces the problems and issues that may occu r around free sessions. It also provides some payment for the therapists time and ensures neither party is taken advantage of. However I would consider refunding the clients money at my discretion. In conclusion I consider it is imperative for an ethical therapist to gather information around the clients background and history.There are many significant factors that have to be investigated before hypnotherapy can be carried out on a client and this is why the first consultation is very important regardless of whether it is envisaged that one session will complete the treatment or a series of sessions will be appropriate. A contract between both parties should be made every time a new course of treatment is commenced ensuring the synthetic rubber of both parties. It must be remembered that the effectiveness of any hypnotherapy treatment heavily relies on the information, insight, rapport and nudeness of the initial consultation.